Python ssl client example
Python ssl client example
Here is an example of a simple SSL/TLS client written in Python using the ssl
and socket
modules:
import socket
import ssl
Set up the SSL context
context = ssl.create_default_context()
Create a TCP/IP socket and wrap it with an SSL layer
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
wrapped_sock = context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname="www.example.com", server_port=443)
Connect to the remote host
wrapped_sock.connect(("www.example.com", 443))
try:
Send and receive data
message = "GET / HTTP/1.0rnHost: www.example.comrnrn"
wrapped_sock.sendall(message.encode("ascii"))
response = wrapped_sock.recv(4096)
print(response.decode("utf-8"))
finally:
wrapped_sock.close()
This script sets up an SSL/TLS connection to www.example.com
on port 443, sends a GET request for the root directory (/
), and then prints out the server's response. This is a basic example of how you can use Python's ssl
module to establish an encrypted connection with a remote host.
The script starts by creating a TCP/IP socket using the socket.socket()
function and then wrapping it with an SSL/TLS layer using the context.wrap_socket()
method. The server_hostname
parameter is used to specify the hostname of the server, while the server_port
parameter specifies the port number.
Once the SSL/TLS connection is established, you can send data to the remote host using the sock.sendall()
method and receive data from it using the sock.recv()
method. In this example, we send a GET request for the root directory of www.example.com
and then print out the server's response.
The script also includes a try/finally
block to ensure that the SSL/TLS connection is properly closed even if an exception occurs during the sending or receiving of data.
Note that this is just a basic example, and in a real-world application you would likely want to add additional error handling and possibly implement features like SSL/TLS certificate verification.
Python ssl client github
I'm happy to respond in English for this question.
If you're looking for a Python SSL client on GitHub, there are several options available. Here are a few:
requests-ssl: This is an extension of the popularrequests
library that adds SSL/TLS support. You can find it on GitHub at https://github.com/psf/requests. While not specifically a "client" in the classical sense, this library provides a simple way to make HTTPS requests programmatically. pyOpenSSL: This is a Python wrapper for the OpenSSL library, which provides a wide range of cryptographic functions. You can find it on GitHub at https://github.com/pyca/pyopenssl. While not a traditional "client" either, this library provides a way to work with SSL/TLS certificates and keys in Python. mbedtls: This is another Python wrapper for the mbed TLS library, which also provides cryptographic functions. You can find it on GitHub at https://github.com/pyca/mbedtls. Like pyOpenSSL, this library provides a way to work with SSL/TLS certificates and keys in Python. sni-ssl: This is an implementation of the Server Name Indication (SNI) extension for SSL/TLS clients. You can find it on GitHub at https://github.com/entron/sni-ssl. This library provides a way to make SSL/TLS connections to multiple servers with different names using the same IP address. pycurl: This is an extension of the cURL
command-line tool that allows you to make HTTP requests programmatically in Python. You can find it on GitHub at https://github.com/pymca/pycurl. While not specifically a "client" for SSL/TLS, this library does provide SSL/TLS support out of the box. twisted: This is a popular Python framework for building asynchronous network applications. You can find it on GitHub at https://github.com/twisted/twisted. Twisted includes a wide range of modules for working with SSL/TLS, including support for client and server modes. paramiko: This is a Python library that provides a secure way to automate SSH interactions. You can find it on GitHub at https://github.com/paramiko/paramiko. Paramiko includes support for SSL/TLS connections over SSH and other protocols.
These are just a few examples of the many Python SSL clients available on GitHub. Each has its own strengths, weaknesses, and use cases, so it's worth exploring each to see which one best fits your needs.