Free python third party libraries examples
Free python third party libraries examples
I'll respond in English this time! Here are some free Python third-party libraries with examples:
** NumPy**: The NumPy library provides support for large, multi-dimensional arrays and matrices, along with a wide range of high-level mathematical functions to operate on these arrays.Example:
import numpy as np
Create an array
arr = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5])
Calculate the mean of the array
mean = np.mean(arr)
print(mean) # Output: 3.0
** Pandas**: The Pandas library is used for data manipulation and analysis. It provides data structures such as Series (1-dimensional labeled array) and DataFrame (2-dimensional labeled data structure with columns of potentially different types).
Example:
import pandas as pd
Create a dictionary
data = {'Name': ['John', 'Anna', 'Peter'],
'Age': [28, 24, 35],
'Country': ['USA', 'UK', 'Australia']}
Convert the dictionary to a DataFrame
df = pd.DataFrame(data)
print(df) # Output: a DataFrame with three columns and three rows
** SciPy**: The SciPy library is used for scientific and engineering applications, including numerical integration, optimization, signal processing, and statistics.
Example:
from scipy import optimize
Define the objective function to minimize
def func(x):
return x**2 + 10*np.sin(x)
Define the initial guess
x0 = 1.5
Minimize the function using SciPy's minimize function
res = optimize.minimize(func, x0)
print(res) # Output: an OptimizationResult object with the minimum value
** OpenCV**: The OpenCV library is used for computer vision and machine learning applications, including image processing, feature detection, and object recognition.
Example:
import cv2
Load a color image
img = cv2.imread('image.jpg')
Convert the image to grayscale
gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
Apply thresholding to segment out objects
_, thresh = cv2.threshold(gray, 127, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)
print(thresh) # Output: a binary image with segmented objects
** Requests**: The Requests library is used for making HTTP requests in Python.
Example:
import requests
Send a GET request to the URL
response = requests.get('https://www.example.com')
Check if the response was successful (200 OK)
if response.status_code == 200:
print(response.text) # Output: the HTML content of the webpage
** Matplotlib**: The Matplotlib library is used for creating static, animated, and interactive visualizations in Python.
Example:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
Create a bar chart
plt.bar(range(5), [1, 2, 3, 4, 5])
Display the plot
plt.show()
** Seaborn**: The Seaborn library is used for creating informative and attractive statistical graphics in Python.
Example:
import seaborn as sns
Load the tips dataset from Seaborn
tips = sns.load_dataset('tips')
Create a scatter plot of total bill vs tip percentage
sns.scatterplot(x='total_bill', y='tip', data=tips)
Display the plot
plt.show()
** BeautifulSoup**: The BeautifulSoup library is used for parsing and scraping HTML and XML documents in Python.
Example:
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
Load an HTML document from a file
soup = BeautifulSoup('file.html', 'html.parser')
Find all the tags in the document
paragraphs = soup.find_all('p')
print(paragraphs) # Output: a list of paragraph tags
These are just a few examples of the many free Python third-party libraries available. Each library has its own strengths and weaknesses, so it's essential to choose the right one for your specific use case.
libraries in python example
Here are some examples of how to use Python libraries:
Example 1: Using the math
Library
The math
library is a built-in library in Python that provides mathematical functions. Here's an example:
import math
print(math.pi) # prints the value of pi
print(math.e) # prints the value of e
print(math.sqrt(16)) # prints the square root of 16
Example 2: Using the random
Library
The random
library is also a built-in library in Python that provides functions for generating random numbers. Here's an example:
import random
print(random.randint(1, 100)) # prints a random integer between 1 and 100
print(random.uniform(0, 1)) # prints a random float between 0 and 1
Example 3: Using the datetime
Library
The datetime
library is used for working with dates and times. Here's an example:
import datetime
now = datetime.datetime.now()
print(now) # prints the current date and time
print(now.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")) # prints the current date and time in a specific format
Example 4: Using the requests
Library
The requests
library is used for making HTTP requests. Here's an example:
import requests
response = requests.get("https://www.example.com")
print(response.status_code) # prints the status code of the response
print(response.text) # prints the HTML content of the response
Example 5: Using the pandas
Library
The pandas
library is used for working with data structures such as DataFrames and Series. Here's an example:
import pandas as pd
data = {"Name": ["John", "Mary", "David"], "Age": [25, 31, 42]}
df = pd.DataFrame(data)
print(df) # prints the DataFrame
These are just a few examples of how to use Python libraries. There are many more libraries available, each with their own specific uses and functionality.
Note: These examples are simplified and may not work exactly as-is in your environment. You'll need to adjust them according to your needs and the specifics of the library you're using.