Python sh example

Sue 149 Published: 10/25/2024

Python sh example

I'm happy to respond in English for once! Here's an example of a simple Python script that demonstrates some programming concepts:

Example: Guessing Game

In this game, the computer thinks of a random number between 1 and 100, and you try to guess it. After each guess, the computer gives you a hint by telling you if your guess is higher or lower than the actual number.

Here's the code:

import random
Think of a random number between 1 and 100
number_to_guess = random.randint(1, 100)
print("Welcome to the guessing game!")
print("I'm thinking of a number between 1 and 100.")
print("Try to guess it!")
while True:
Get the user's guess
user_guess = int(input("Enter your guess: "))
Check if the user has won
if user_guess == number_to_guess:
print(f" Congratulations! You guessed it: {number_to_guess}!")
break
Give the user a hint (higher or lower)
elif user_guess < number_to_guess:
print("Too low! Try again.")
else:
print("Too high! Try again.")
print("Game over. Thanks for playing!")

This code uses some basic programming concepts:

Variables: We use variables like number_to_guess and user_guess to store values. Control structures: We use a while loop to keep asking the user for their guess until they win or give up. Functions: We don't use functions in this example, but we could if we wanted to make the game more complex (e.g., add scoring, levels, etc.). Input and output: We use input() to get the user's guess and print() statements to display messages. Random numbers: We use the random module to generate a random number between 1 and 100.

How it works

Here's how you can play this game:

Run the script in your Python environment (e.g., Jupyter, PyCharm, IDLE). The computer thinks of a random number between 1 and 100. You enter your guess by typing a number when prompted. The computer gives you a hint: "Too low" if your guess is lower than the actual number, or "Too high" if it's higher. Keep guessing until you get the correct answer!

Tips and variations

To make the game more challenging, you could add more levels of hints (e.g., "Really too low" or "Not quite there"). You could also add a scoring system to keep track of how many attempts it takes for each player to guess the number. Want to play with different types of numbers? Try using random.randint(1, 1000) or even random.random() to generate floating-point numbers!

Hope you enjoyed this example!

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